Глаголы в английском языке. Verbs

Глаголы в английском языке. Verbs Английский

150 самых употребляемых английских глаголов озвучка

Недавно мы говорили о том, что конкретно стоит запоминать на начальном этапе изучения языка. Речь шла о глаголах – словах, которые описывают то, что происходит вокруг нас, действия, планы и намерения. Именно вокруг глагола строится остальное предложение.

Подробнее о том, как и зачем начинать учить язык с глаголов, а также несколько базовых примеров на разных языках, читайте в этой статье.

Сегодня я предлагаю вам список из 150 самых часто используемых английских глаголов. Я составляла его на основе своих материалов для изучения английского, а также подборок из официальных источников – словарей: Oxford Dictionary, Macmillan Dictionary.

Коллекция учебных материалов для ежедневных занятий

В табличке я привожу сам глагол на английском, перевод на русский, форму глагола в прошедшем простом времени (Past Simple) и форму причастия прошедшего времени (Past Participle), озвучку слова носителем языка. В списке есть как правильные, так и неправильные глаголы английского. Пользуйтесь как чек-листом, чтобы проверить, что вы уже знаете, а что осталось выучить.

Не зубрите глагол просто так. Прочитайте, прослушайте озвучку, повторите несколько раз, посмотрите примеры употребления в словаре и составьте свои фразы. Продолжайте такую практику, добавляя по 2-3 глагола в день.

#глаголsimple pastpast participleперевод
1 to be was, were beenбыть
2 to have had hadиметь
3 to do did doneделать
4 to say said saidсказать, произнести
5 to get got gotполучать
6 to find found foundнаходить
7 to tell told toldрассказывать
8 to ask asked askedспрашивать
9 to use used usedиспользовать
10 to come came comeприходить
11 to know knew knownзнать
12 to go went goneидти
13 to make made madeсоздавать
14 to give gave givenдавать
15 to want wanted wantedхотеть
16 to look looked lookedсмотреть
17 to think thought thoughtдумать
18 to take took takenбрать, взять
19 to see saw seenвидеть
20 to work worked workedработать
21 to try tried triedстараться
22 to leave left leftуезжать, покидать
23 to need needed neededнуждаться
24 to seem seemed seemedказаться
25 to become became becomeстановиться
26 to call called calledзвонить
27 to feel felt feltчувствовать
28 to put put putкласть
29 to keep kept keptсохранять
30 to help helped helpedпомогать
31 to spend spent spentтратить, проводить время
32 to begin began begunначинать
33 to walk walked walkedгулять
34 to close closed closedзакрывать
35 to let let letпозволять
36 to grow grew grownрасти
37 to mean meant meantиметь в виду
38 to believe believed believedверить
39 to play played playedиграть
40 to happen happened happenedслучаться
41 to remind reminded remindedнапоминать
42 to include included includedвключать
43 to set set setустанавливать
44 to hear heard heardслышать
45 to change changed changedменять
46 to move moved movedпереезжать
47 to create created createdсоздавать
48 to appear appeared appearedпоявляться
49 to open opened openedоткрывать
50 to stand stood stoodстоять
51 to serve served servedслужить
52 to run ran runбегать
53 to remember remembered rememberedпомнить
54 to buy bought boughtпокупать
55 to bring brought broughtприносить
56 to win won wonвыигрывать
57 to learn learnt learntучить
58 to live lived livedжить
59 to continue continued continuedпродолжать
60 to meet met metвстречать
61 to show showed shownпоказывать
62 to allow allowed allowedпозволять, разрешать
63 to write wrote writtenписать
64 to lose lost lostтерять, проигрывать
65 to offer offered offeredпредлагать
66 to sit sat satсидеть
67 to prohibit prohibited prohibitedзапрещать
68 to read read readчитать
69 to follow followed followedследовать
70 to teach taught taughtпреподавать
71 to pay paid paidплатить
72 to speak spoke spokenговорить
73 to stop stopped stoppedпрекращать
74 to watch watched watchedсмотреть
75 to develop developed developedразвивать
76 to fall fell fallenпадать
77 to pass passed passedпроходить, проезжать
78 to produce produced producedпроизводить
79 to carry carried carriedнести
80 to support supported supportedподдерживать
81 to thank thanked thankedблагодарить
82 to provide provided providedснабжать
83 to raise raised raisedподнимать
84 to add added addedдобавлять
85 to agree agreed agreedсоглашаться
86 to understand understood understoodпонимать
87 to receive received receivedполучать
88 to jump jumped jumpedпрыгать
89 to choose chose chosenвыбирать
90 to hope hoped hopedнадеяться
91 to draw drew drawnрисовать
92 to decide decided decidedрешать
93 to break broke brokenломать
94 to send sent sentотправлять
95 to build built builtстроить
96 to eat ate eatenкушать
97 to hit hit hitударять
98 to die died diedумирать
99 to catch caught caughtловить
100 to swim swam swumплавать
101 to sell sold soldпродавать
102 to return returned returnedвозвращаться
103 to kill killed killedубивать
104 to explain explained explainedобъяснять
105 to stay stayed stayedоставаться
106 to cut cut cutрезать
107 to solve solved solvedрешать проблему
108 to love loved lovedлюбить
109 to discuss discussed discussedобсуждать
110 to achieve achieved achievedдостигать
111 to avoid avoided avoidedизбегать
112 to prepare prepared preparedготовить, подготавливать
113 to forget forgot forgottenзабывать
114 to suggest suggested suggestedпредлагать, советовать
115 to depend depended dependedзависеть
116 to translate translated translatedпереводить
117 to approve approved approvedодобрять
118 to cook cooked cookedготовить еду
119 to study studied studiedучиться
120 to answer answered answeredотвечать
121 to smile smiled smiledулыбаться
122 to repeat repeated repeatedповторять
123 to join joined joinedприсоединять(ся)
124 to end ended endedзаканчивать
125 to order ordered orderedзаказывать
126 to plan planned plannedпланировать
127 to dance danced dancedтанцевать
128 to start started startedначинать
129 to finish finished finishedзаканчивать
130 to wear wore wornносить
131 to ride rode riddenехать верхом
132 to cancel cancelled cancelledотменять
133 to lie lay lainлежать
134 to cry cried criedплакать
135 to drink drank drunkпить
136 to visit visited visitedнавещать
137 to drive drove drivenводить
138 to wish wished wishedжелать
139 to sing sang sungпеть
140 respond responded respondedотвечать
141 to fly flew flownлетать
142 to hold held heldдержать
143 to talk talked talkedболтать
144 to fear feared fearedбояться
145 to shout shouted shoutedкричать
146 to turn turned turnedповорачивать
147 to search searched searchedискать
148 to listen listened listenedслушать
149 to connect connected connectedсоединять
150 to travel travelled travelledпутешествовать

Постепенно я буду добавлять похожие публикации на другие части речи и тематические выражения.

Зарегистрируйтесь или авторизуйтесь на LingvoHabit, чтобы добавить глаголы из этого списка в свой личный словарь, изучить примеры их употребления в речи и начать тренировки запоминания для глаголов!

Нравится статья? Поддержи наш проект и поделись с друзьями!

Ответы на все тренировочные упражнения

Задание 1.

  1. have got
  2. has got
  3. have got
  4. has got
  5. have got
  6. have got
  7. has got
  1. has got
  2. have got
  3. have got
  4. has got
  5. has got
  6. have got
  7. have got
  1. have got
  2. has got
  3. has got
  4. have got
  5. has got
  6. have got
  7. has got
  8. have got
  9. has got
  10. have got
  1. has got
  2. have got
  3. has got
  4. has got
  5. have got
  6. have got
  7. have got
  8. has got
  9. have got
  10. has got
  11. have got
  12. has got
  1. have got
  2. have got
  3. have got
  4. have got
  5. have got
  6. has got
  7. have got
  8. has got
  9. has got
  10. have got
  11. has got
  12. has got
  1. have got
  2. have got
  3. have got
  4. has got
  5. has got
  6. has got
  7. have got
  8. has got
  9. have got

Задание 2.

– I have got a cat.

— He has got a cup.

— We have got a desk.

— She has got a rose.

— They have got a hat.

— It has got a nose.

— Rex has got a plate.

– Dan and Fred have got a sledge.

— Pam has got a pie.

— I have got a pen.

— We have got a nut.

— He has got a ring.

— You have got a plum.

— She has got a hen.

— They have got a kite.

— Ike and Ned have got a sledge.

Задание 3.1.

  1. I have got a bag.
  2. He has got a pen.
  3. They have got a dog.
  4. You have got a flat.
  5. We have got a fridge.
  6. She has got a dress.
  7. You have got a plate.
  1. Ann and Liz have got a tent.
  2. Ben and Kate have got a cat.
  3. I have got a dog.
  4. Tom has got a ball.
  5. Meg has got a rose.
  6. We have got a desk.
  7. Sid and Tib have got a flag.
  8. She has got a cup.
  9. They have got a doll.
  10. You have got a bike.
  11. Teg (It) has got a bone.
  1. Eve has got a doll.
  2. We have got a dog and a cat.
  3. She has got a pen.
  4. They have got a ball.
  5. Sue has got a hat.
  6. Dave has got a plate.
  7. Jim has got a candle.
  8. Mike and Meg have got a hen.
  9. He has got a sweet.
  10. She has got a bike.
  11. I have got a cup.

Задание 4.

  1. I have not (haven’t) got a cap.
  2. They have not (haven’t) got a dog.
  3. She has not (hasn’t) got a hat.
  4. You have not (haven’t) got a sledge.
  5. He has not (hasn’t) got a pen.
  6. We have not (haven’t) got a flag.
  7. It has not (hasn’t) got a nose.
  1. They have not (haven’t) got a bag.
  2. He has not (hasn’t) got a cake.
  3. You have not (haven’t) got a cup.
  4. She has not (hasn’t) got a doll.
  5. I have not (haven’t) got a tie.
  6. We have not (haven’t) got a kite.
  7. It has not (hasn’t) got a box.
  1. She has not (hasn’t) got a ring.
  2. They have not (haven’t) got a cat.
  3. He has not (hasn’t) got a stamp.
  4. You have not (haven’t) got a ball.
  5. We have not (haven’t) got a desk.
  6. It has not (hasn’t) got a hand.
  7. I have not (haven’t) got a plum.
  1. Nick has not (hasn’t) got a nut.
  2. Liz has not (hasn’t) got a rose.
  3. Rich has got an apple.
  4. Jack and Jill have not (haven’t) got a flat.
  5. Sam and Sue have not (haven’t) got a bike.
  6. They have not (haven’t) got a hen.
  7. I have not (haven’t) got a candle.
  8. It has not (hasn’t) got a bone.
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Задание 5.

– I have not (haven’t) got a bike.

— He has not (hasn’t) got a desk.

— They have not (haven’t) got a candle.

— We have not (haven’t) got a doll.

— She has not (hasn’t) got a disk.

— You have not (haven’t) got a flat.

— Tim has not (hasn’t) got a fridge.

— Liz has not (hasn’t) got a hen.

– He has not (hasn’t) got a kite.

— We have not (haven’t) got a plum.

— It has not (hasn’t) got a plate.

— You have not (haven’t) got a ring.

— I have not (haven’t) got a nut.

— She has not (hasn’t) got a pen.

— They have not (haven’t) got a pie.

— Spot has not (hasn’t) got a sweet.

— Sue has not (hasn’t) got a sledge.

— Max has not (hasn’t) got a flat.

Задание 6.

  1. have got
  2. has got
  3. have got
  4. have got
  5. have got
  6. has got
  7. has got
  1. have got
  2. have got
  3. has got
  4. have got
  5. have got
  6. has got
  1. have got
  2. has got
  3. has got
  4. have got
  5. has got
  6. have got
  7. has got
  8. have got
  9. has got
  10. has got
  11. have got

Задание 7.

  1. He has not (hasn’t) got a plate.
  2. I have not (haven’t) got a bike.
  3. She has not (hasn’t) got an apple.
  4. You have not (haven’t) got a ring.
  5. They have not (haven’t) got a kite.
  6. You have not (haven’t) got a flag.
  7. We have not (haven’t) got a candle.
  1. Eve has not (hasn’t) got a mug.
  2. Ned has not (hasn’t) got a pen.
  3. Gill has not (hasn’t) got a cat.
  4. Fred has not (hasn’t) got a dog.
  5. Kate has not (hasn’t) got a hat.
  6. Liz and Mike have not (haven’t) got a fridge.
  7. They have not (haven’t) got a ball.
  8. She has not (hasn’t) got a bag.
  9. We have not (haven’t) got a flat.
  10. He has not (hasn’t) got a cup.

Задание 8.

  1. Has she got a ring?
  2. Have they got a cat?
  3. Has he got a stamp?
  4. Have you got a ball?
  5. Have we got a desk?
  6. Has it got a hand?
  7. Have I got a plum?
  1. Have I got a cap?
  2. Have they got a dog?
  3. Has she got a hat?
  4. Have you got a sledge?
  5. Has he got a pen?
  6. Have we got a flag?
  7. Has it got a nose?
  1. Have they got a bag?
  2. Has he got a cake?
  3. Have you got a cup?
  4. Has she got a doll?
  5. Have I got a tie?
  6. Have we got a kite?
  7. Has it got a box?
  1. Has Nick got a nut?
  2. Has Liz got a rose?
  3. Has Rich got an apple?
  4. Have Jack and Jill got a flat?
  5. Have Sam and Sue got a bike?
  6. Have they got a hen?
  7. Have I got a candle?
  8. Has it got a bone?

Задание 9.

– Have I got a candle?

— Has he got a nose?

— Have we got a ball?

— Has she got a hen?

— Have they got an apple?

— Has it got a nut?

— Have you got a dog?

– Have I got a cat?

— Have we got a kite?

— Has he got a fridge?

— Have you got a plate?

— Has she got a rose?

— Have they got a sweet?

— Has Mike got a bag?

— Have Bess got a desk?

Задание 10.

  1. Has
  2. Have
  3. Have
  4. Have
  5. Has
  6. Have
  7. Has
  1. Have
  2. Has
  3. Have
  4. Has
  5. Have
  6. Have
  7. Has
  1. Have
  2. Have
  3. Have
  4. Has
  5. Has
  6. Have
  7. Has
  8. Have
  9. Has
  10. Have

Задание 11.

  1. Have you go a flat?
  2. Have we got a mug?
  3. Has she got an apple?
  4. Have they got a flag?
  5. Have you got a tie?
  6. Has he got a bike?
  1. Have Tom and Jack got a flag?
  2. Have I got a hat?
  3. Has Ron got a bag?
  4. Have we got a spade?
  5. Have Gwen and Kate got a cat?
  6. Have they got a desk?
  7. Have you got a dog?
  8. Has she got a kite?
  9. Has Ann got a ring?
  1. Has he got a plate?
  2. Has she got a flat?
  3. Has Brus got a ball?
  4. Have they got a bike?
  5. Have Luke and Pam got a kite?
  6. Has Meg got a dog?
  7. Have we got a candle?
  8. Has she got a desk?
  9. Have I got a cat?

Задание 12.

  1. Have they got a cat or a dog?
  2. Have you got a cup or a plate?
  3. Has she got an apple or a plum?
  4. Have we got a sledge or a bike?
  5. Has he got a cap or a hat?
  6. Have I got a sweet or a cake?
  7. Has it got a red handle or a blue handle?
  1. Have I got a tie or a cap?
  2. Has he got a nut or a plum?
  3. Have they got a hen or a cat?
  4. Has she got a kite or a bike?
  5. Have you got a hat or a cap?
  6. Have we got a pie or a nut?
  7. Has it got a green box or a red box?
  1. Has Ann got a green dress or a blue dress?
  2. Have Clyde and Eve got a blue desk or a red desk?
  3. Have they got a green flag or a red flag?
  4. Has Max got a blue bike or a red bike?
  5. Has Don got a red pen or a blue pen?
  6. Have I got a red cup or a pink cup?
  7. Has she got a pink candle or a red candle?
  8. Have we got a green kite or a blue kite?
  9. Have you got a blue cap or a green cap?
  10. Has it got five legs or ten legs?

Задание 13.

– Have I got a hat or a cap?

— Has he got a plate or a cup?

— Have we got a cat or a dog?

— Has she got a dog or a cat?

— Have they got an apple or a plum?

— Have you got a cup or a plate?

– Have I got an apple or a plum?

— Have we got a nut or a sweet?

— Has he got a cap or a tie?

— Have you got a hen or a dog?

— Has she got a dog or a hen?

— Have they got a kite or a bike?

— Has Ike got a bike or a kite?

— Have Mike and Jill got a plum or an apple?

— Has Gwen got a sweet or a nut?

Задание 14.

  1. Have
  2. Have
  3. Has
  4. Has
  5. Have
  6. Have
  1. Have
  2. Has
  3. Have
  4. Have
  5. Has
  6. Have
  7. Has
  1. Have
  2. Has
  3. Has
  4. Have
  5. Has
  6. Have
  7. Has
  8. Have
  9. Have

Задание 15.

  1. What have I got?
  2. How many pens have they got?
  3. How many hats has she got?
  4. What have we got?
  5. What has he got?
  6. How many disks have you got?
  7. What has it got?
  1. How many legs has it got?
  2. How many disks have I got?
  3. What has she got?
  4. What have you got?
  5. How many pens has he got?
  6. How many plums have they got?
  7. What have we got?
  1. How many sweets has Bess got?
  2. How many plums have Jim and Eve got?
  3. What have they got?
  4. How many stamps has he got?
  5. What have we got?
  6. How many apples have I got?
  7. What has she got?
  8. How many nuts has Ann got?
  9. What have you got?
  1. How many pens have I got?
  2. What has Sue got?
  3. What have we got?
  4. What has Gwen got?
  5. How many cups has Fred got?
  6. What has she got?
  7. How many apples have Pete and Meg got?
  8. What have you got?
  9. How many sweets has he got?
  10. How many hens have they got?

Задание 16.

– What have I got?

— How many pens has he got?

— What have we got?

— How many plums has she got?

— What have you got?

— How many sweets have they got?

– How many apples have I got?

— What has he got?

— How many flags have we got?

— What has she got?

— How many caps have you got?

— What have they got?

– What have I got?

— How many dogs has Ben got?

— What has he got?

— How many hats has Pam got?

— What have we got?

— How many plates have Jake and Liz got?

— What has she got?

— How many bikes have you got?

— What have Clyde and Jane got?

— How many dolls have they got?

Задание 17.

  1. have
  2. has
  3. have
  4. have
  5. has
  6. has
  7. have
  1. have
  2. has
  3. has
  4.  have
  5. have
  6. has
  7. has
  1. has
  2. has
  3. have
  4. has
  5. have
  6. have
  7. have
  8. has
  9. have
  10. has

Задание 18.

  1. What has he got in the box?
  2. How many pens has she got?
  3. How many bags have you got?
  4. What have we got under the bed?
  5. How many hats have I got?
  6. How many apples have you got?
  7. What have they got in the room?
  1. How many nuts have they got?
  2. What has she got in her pencil case?
  3. What have you got on the desk?
  4. How many apples have we got?
  5. What have I got in my pocket?
  6. How many cups has he got?
  7. What have you got in your hand?
  1. What has Kate got in the box?
  2. How many cups have you got?
  3. How many plates has he got?
  4. What have Ann and Sue got in their school bags?
  5. What has Max got in his pencil case?
  6. How many disks have we got?
  7. How many dolls has she got?
  8. How many dogs have they got?
  9. What has Sid in his hand?

Задание 19.

  1. – Have I got a flag?

— Have I got a flag or a bag?

— What have I got?

  1. – Have we got a kite?

— Have we got a kite or a bike?

— What have we got?

  1. – Have you got five caps?

— Have you got five caps or six caps?

— How many caps have you got?

  1. – Has she got ten cups?

— Has she got ten cups or nine cups?

— How many cups has she got?

  1. – Has he got a tie?

— Has he got a tie or a hat?

— What has he got?

  1. – Have they got six sweets?

— Have they got six sweets or five sweets?

— How many sweets have they got?

  1. – Has it got a disk?

— Has it got a disk or a plate?

— What has it got?

  1. – Have we got two bikes?
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— Have we got two bikes or three bikes?

— How many bikes have we got?

  1. – Has he got a ball?

— Has he got a ball or a doll?

— What has he got?

  1. — Have you got a sledge?

— Have you got a sledge or a bike?

— What have you got?

  1. – Have they got nine apples?

— Have they got nine apples or ten apples?

— How many apples have they got?

  1. – Has she got six plates?

— Has she got six plates or five plates?

— How many plates has she got?

  1. — Has it got a flag?

— Has it got a flag or a plate?

— What has it got?

  1. – Have I got a bag?

— Have I got a bag or a hat?

— What have I got?

  1. – Have Don and Ann got a desk?

— Have Don and Ann got a desk or a box?

— What have Don and Ann got?

  1. – Have Jake and Eve got a fridge?

— Have Jake and Eve got a fridge or a table?

— What have Jake and Eve got?

  1. – Has he got five hats?

— Has he got five hats or three hats?

— How many hats has he got?

  1. – Have they got a flat?

— Have they got a flat or a room?

— What have they got?

  1. — Has Sue got nine apples?

— Has Sue got nine apples or five apples?

— How many apples has Sue got?

  1. — Has she got a doll?

— Has she got a doll or a ball?

— What has she got?

  1. — Has Bill got a ball?

— Has Bill got a ball or a kite?

— What has Bill got?

  1. – Have we got six bags?

— Have we got six bags or four bags?

— How many bags have we got?

  1. – Have I got ten sweets?

— Have I got ten sweets or five sweets?

— How many sweets have I got?

  1. – Have you got a plum?

— Have you got a plum or an apple?

— What have you got?

Задание 20.

  1. Yes, he has.
  2. No, they have not (haven’t).
  3. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  4. Yes, I have.
  5. No, it has not (hasn’t).
  6. Yes, she has.
  7. Yes, they have.
  8. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  9. No, I have not (haven’t).
  1. Yes, I have.
  2. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  3. No, they have not (haven’t).
  4. Yes, he has.
  5. No, it has not (hasn’t).
  6. Yes, they have.
  7. Yes, she has.
  8. No, I have not (haven’t).
  9. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  1. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  2. Yes, they have.
  3. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  4. Yes, they have.
  5. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  6. Yes, I have.
  7. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  8. Yes, it has.
  1. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  2. Yes, he has.
  3. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  4. Yes, she has.
  5. Den has got a cat.
  6. Liz has got a dog.
  7. Den has got one cat.
  8. Liz has got one dog.
  9. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  10. Yes, he has got.
  11. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  12. Yes, she has.
  13. Den has got five apples.
  14. Liz has got ten plums.
  15. Den has got five apples.
  16. Liz has got ten plums.
  1. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  2. Yes, he has.
  3. Yes, she has.
  4. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  5. Ted has got a cap.
  6. Sue has got a hat?
  7. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  8. Yes, he has.
  9. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  10. Yes, she has.
  11. Ted has got six cups.
  12. Sue has got five plates.
  13. Ted has got six cups.
  14. Sue has got five plates.
  15. Ted has got a cap and six cups.
  16. Sue has got a hat and five plates.
  1. Yes, she has.
  2. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  3. Yes, they have.
  4. No, they have not (haven’t).
  5. Ann has got a doll.
  6. Luke and Nan have got a sledge.
  7. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  8. Yes, she has.
  9. No, they have not (haven’t).
  10. Yes, they have.
  11. Ann has got five pens.
  12. Luke and Nan have got ten hens.
  13. Ann has got five pens.
  14. Luke and Nan have got ten hens.

Задание 21.

  1. He has got a nut.
  2. He has not (hasn’t) got an apple.
  3. Has he got a nut? — Yes, he has.
  4. Has he got a nut or an apple? — He has got a nut.
  5. What has he got in his hand?
  6. They have got five cats.
  7. They have not (haven’t) hot dogs.
  8. Have they got cats? – Yes, they have.
  9. Have they got five or six cats? – They have got five cats.
  10. How many cats have they got? – They have got five cats.
  11. She has got six plates.
  12. She has not (hasn’t) got cups.
  13. Has she got cups? – No, she has not (hasn’t).
  14. Has she got cups or plates?
  15. How many plates has she got? – She has got six plates.
  16. Ann has got a doll.
  17. Ann has not (hasn’t) got a bike.
  18. Has Ann got a doll? – Yes, she has.
  19. Has Ann got a doll or a bike?
  20. What has Ann got? – Ann has got a doll.
  21. Brus and Kate have got two bikes.
  22. Brus and Kate have not (haven’t) got a tent.
  23. Have Brus and Kate got a tent? – No, they have not (haven’t).
  24. Have Brus and Kate two or three bikes?
  25. What have Brus and Kate got? – They have got bikes.

Задание 22.

  1. have, have
  2. has
  3. Has, has
  4. Have, have
  5. have
  1. has
  2. have, have
  3. Have, have
  4. Has, has
  5. have, have
  6. have
  7. have, have
  8. has
  9. Have, have
  10. Has, has

Задание 24.

  1. No, he has not (hasn’t).
  2. Yes, he has.
  3. Yes, she has.
  4. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  5. Yes, they have.
  6. Yes, he has.
  7. No, she has not (hasn’t).
  1. a) a dog
  2. b) a fish
  3. a) have
  4. a) has not
  5. b) has
  6. b) A boy
  7. a) Has
  8. a) a cat
  9. b) four
  10. b) six

Задание 25.

  1. a) a big family
  2. b) a father, a mother and two sisters
  3. c) brothers
  4. b) best friend
  5. a) a dog
  6. a) a ball
  7. c) a doghouse
  1. have
  2. have
  3. have
  4. has
  5. have
  6. has
  1. My name is Ann.
  2. I am from Great Britain.
  3. I have got a big family.
  4. I haven’t got any brothers but I have got two sisters.
  5. Helen has got her best friend Minnie.
  6. We have got a pet, a dog.
  7. Rex has got a favourite toy, a ball.
  1. I have got a big family.
  2. I have got a father and a mother.
  3. I haven’t got any brothers but I have got two sisters.
  4. Helen has got her best friend Minnie.
  5. We have got a pet.
  6. Rex has got a favourite toy.
  7. Rex hasn’t got a doghouse and he lives with us at home.
  8. We haven’t got other pets.

Таблица неправильных глаголов

В английском языке глаголы делятся на правильные и неправильные. Неправильные глаголы — это такие глаголы, у которых форма прошедшего времени ( Past tense form ), а также форма причастия прошедшего времени ( Past participle ) образуется не так, как у правильных глаголов. Правильные глаголы образуют эти формы путём прибавления –ed к первой форме. Подробнее про глаголы.

Нет общего правила для неправильных глаголов. Их нужно просто выучить.

Base formPast simplePast participleПеревод
arisearosearisenвозникать, появляться
awakeawakened / awokeawakened / awokenбудить, проснуться
backslidebackslidbackslidden / backslidотказываться от прежних убеждений
bewas, werebeenбыть
bearboreborn / borneродить
beatbeatbeaten / beatбить
becomebecamebecomeстановиться, делаться
beginbeganbegunначинать
bendbentbentсгибать, гнуть
betbet / bettedbet / bettedдержать пари
bindboundboundсвязать
bitebitbittenкусать
bleedbledbledкровоточить
blowblewblownдуть
breakbrokebrokenломать
breedbredbredвыращивать
bringbroughtbroughtприносить
broadcastbroadcast / broadcastedbroadcast / broadcastedраспространять, разбрасывать
browbeatbrowbeatbrowbeaten / browbeatзапугивать
buildbuiltbuiltстроить
burnburned / burntburned / burntгореть, жечь
burstburstburstвзрываться, прорываться
bustbusted / bustbusted / bustразжаловать
buyboughtboughtпокупать
cancouldcouldмочь, уметь
castcastcastбросить, кинуть, вышвырнуть
catchcaughtcaughtловить, хватать, успеть
choosechosechosenвыбирать
clingclungclungцепляться, льнуть
clotheclothed / cladclothed / cladодевать (кого-либо)
comecamecomeприходить
costcostcostстоить, обходиться (в какую-либо сумму)
creepcreptcreptползать
cutcutcutрезать, разрезать
dealdealtdealtиметь дело
digdugdugкопать
divedove / diveddivedнырять, погружаться
dodiddoneделать, выполнять
drawdrewdrawnрисовать, чертить
dreamdreamed / dreamtdreamed / dreamtгрезить, мечтать
drinkdrankdrunkпить
drivedrovedrivenуправлять (авто)
dwelldwelt / dwelleddwelt / dwelledобитать, находиться
eatateeatenесть, кушать
fallfellfallenпадать
feedfedfedкормить
feelfeltfeltчувствовать
fightfoughtfoughtдраться, сражаться, бороться
findfoundfoundнаходить
fitfitfitподходить по размеру
fleefledfledубегать, спасаться
flingflungflungбросаться, ринуться
flyflewflownлетать
forbidforbadeforbiddenзапрещать
forecastforecastforecastпредсказывать, предвосхищать
foreseeforesawforeseenпредвидеть
foretellforetoldforetoldпредсказывать, прогнозировать
forgetforgotforgottenзабывать
forgiveforgaveforgivenпрощать
forsakeforsookforsakenпокидать
freezefrozefrozenзамерзать
getgotgotten / gotполучать, достигать
givegavegivenдавать
gowentgoneидти, ехать
grindgroundgroundмолоть, толочь
growgrewgrownрасти
hanghung / hangedhung / hangedвешать, развешивать
have, hashadhadиметь
hearheardheardслышать
hewhewedhewn / hewedрубить
hidehidhiddenпрятаться, скрываться
hithithitударять, поражать
holdheldheldдержать, удерживать, фиксировать
hurthurthurtранить, причинить боль
inlayinlaidinlaidвкладывать, вставлять, выстилать
inputinput / inputtedinput / inputtedвходить
interweaveinterwoveinterwovenвоткать
keepkeptkeptдержать, хранить
kneelknelt / kneeledknelt / kneeledстановиться на колени
knitknitted / knitknitted / knitвязать
knowknewknownзнать, иметь представление (о чем-либо)
laylaidlaidкласть, положить
leadledledвести, руководить, управлять
leanleaned / leantleaned / leantопираться, прислоняться
leapleaped / leaptleaped / leaptпрыгать, скакать
learnlearnt / learnedlearnt / learnedучить
leaveleftleftпокидать, оставлять
lendlentlentодалживать, давать взаймы
letletletпозволять, предполагать
lielaylainлежать
lightlit / lightedlit / lightedосвещать
loselostlostтерять
makemademadeделать, производить, создавать
maymightmightмочь, иметь возможность
meanmeantmeantзначить, иметь ввиду
meetmetmetвстречать
miscastmiscastmiscastнеправильно распределять роли
misdealmisdealtmisdealtпоступать неправильно
misdomisdidmisdoneделать что-либо неправильно или небрежно
misgivemisgavemisgivenвнушать недоверия, опасения
mishearmisheardmisheardослышаться
mishitmishitmishitпромахнуться
mislaymislaidmislaidкласть не на место
misleadmisledmisledввести в заблуждение
misreadmisreadmisreadнеправильно истолковывать
misspellmisspelled / misspeltmisspelled / misspeltписать с ошибками
misspendmisspentmisspentнеразумно, зря тратить
mistakemistookmistakenошибаться
misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodнеправильно понимать
mowmowedmowed / mownкосить
offsetoffsetoffsetвозмещать, вознаграждать, компенсировать
outbidoutbidoutbidперебивать цену
outdooutdidoutdoneпревосходить
outfightoutfoughtoutfoughtпобеждать в бою
outgrowoutgrewoutgrownвырастать из
outputoutput / outputtedoutput / outputtedвыходить
outrunoutranoutrunперегонять, опережать
outselloutsoldoutsoldпродавать лучше или дороже
outshineoutshoneoutshoneзатмевать
overbidoverbidoverbidповелевать
overcomeovercameovercomeкомпенсировать
overdooverdidoverdoneпережари(ва)ть
overdrawoverdrewoverdrawnпревышать
overeatoverateovereatenобъедаться
overflyoverflewoverflownперелетать
overhangoverhungoverhungнависать
overhearoverheardoverheardподслуш(ив)ать
overlayoverlaidoverlaidпокры(ва)ть
overpayoverpaidoverpaidпереплачивать
overrideoverrodeoverriddenотменять, аннулировать
overrunoverranoverrunпереливаться через край
overseeoversawoverseenнадзирать за
overshootovershotovershotрасстрелять
oversleepoversleptoversleptпроспать, заспаться
overtakeovertookovertakenдогонять
overthrowoverthrewoverthrownсвергать
partakepartookpartakenпринимать участие
paypaidpaidплатить
pleadpleaded / pledpleaded / pledобращаться к суду
prepayprepaidprepaidплатить вперед
proveprovedproven / provedдоказывать
putputputкласть, ставить, размещать
quitquit / quittedquit / quittedвыходить, покидать, оставлять
readreadreadчитать
rebindreboundreboundперевязывать
rebuildrebuiltrebuiltперестроить
recastrecastrecastизменять, перестраивать
redoredidredoneделать вновь, переделывать
rehearreheardreheardслушать вторично
remakeremaderemadeпеределывать
rendrentrentраздирать
repayrepaidrepaidотдавать долг
rerunreranrerunвыполнять повторно
resellresoldresoldперепродавать
resetresetresetвозвращать
resitresatresatпересиживать
retakeretookretakenзабирать
retellretoldretoldпересказывать
rewriterewroterewrittenперезаписать
ridridridизбавлять
rideroderiddenездить верхом
ringrangrungзвонить
riseroserisenподняться
runranrunбегать
sawsawedsawed / sawnпилить
saysaidsaidсказать, заявить
seesawseenвидеть
seeksoughtsoughtискать
sellsoldsoldпродавать
sendsentsentпосылать
setsetsetставить, устанавливать
sewsewedsewn / sewedшить
shakeshookshakenтрясти
shaveshavedshaved / shavenбриться
shearshearedsheared / shornстричь
shedshedshedпроливать
shineshined / shoneshined / shoneсветить, сиять, озарять
shootshotshotстрелять, давать побеги
showshowedshown / showedпоказывать
shrinkshrank / shrunkshrunkсокращаться, сжиматься
shutshutshutзакрывать, запирать, затворять
singsangsungпеть
sinksank / sunksunkтонуть, погружаться (под воду)
sitsatsatсидеть
slayslew / slayedslain / slayedубивать
sleepsleptsleptспать
slideslidslidскользить
slingslungslungбросать, швырять
slinkslunkslunkкрасться, идти крадучись
slitslitslitразрезать, рвать в длину
smellsmelled / smeltsmelled / smeltпахнуть, нюхать
sowsowedsown / sowedсеять
speakspokespokenговорить
speedsped / speededsped / speededускорять, спешить
spellspelled / speltspelled / speltписать или читать по буквам
spendspentspentтратить, расходовать
spillspilled / spiltspilled / spiltпроливать, разливать
spinspunspunпрясть
spitspit / spatspit / spatплевать
splitsplitsplitрасщеплять
spoilspoiled / spoiltspoiled / spoiltпортить
spreadspreadspreadраспространиться
springsprang / sprungsprungвскочить, возникнуть
standstoodstoodстоять
stealstolestolenворовать, красть
stickstuckstuckуколоть, приклеить
stingstungstungжалить
stinkstunk / stankstunkвонять
strewstrewedstrewn / strewedусеять, устлать
stridestrodestriddenшагать, наносить удар
strikestruckstruckударить, бить, бастовать
stringstrungstrungнанизать, натянуть
strivestrove / strivedstriven / strivedстараться
subletsubletsubletпередавать в субаренду
swearsworeswornклясться, присягать
sweepsweptsweptмести, подметать, сметать
swellswelledswollen / swelledразбухать
swimswamswumплавать, плыть
swingswungswungкачать, раскачивать, вертеть
taketooktakenбрать, взять
teachtaughttaughtучить, обучать
teartoretornрвать
telltoldtoldрассказать
thinkthoughtthoughtдумать
throwthrewthrownбросить
thrustthrustthrustколоть, пронзать
treadtrodtrodden / trodступать
unbendunbentunbentвыпрямляться, разгибаться
underbidunderbidunderbidснижать цену
undercutundercutundercutсбивать цены
undergounderwentundergoneиспытывать, переносить
underlieunderlayunderlainлежать в основе
underpayunderpaidunderpaidоплачивать слишком низко
undersellundersoldundersoldпродавать дешевле
understandunderstoodunderstoodпонимать, постигать
undertakeundertookundertakenпредпринять
underwriteunderwroteunderwrittenподписываться
undoundidundoneуничтожать сделанное
unfreezeunfrozeunfrozenразмораживать
unsayunsaidunsaidбрать назад свои слова
unwindunwoundunwoundразвертывать
upholdupheldupheldподдерживать
upsetupsetupsetопрокинуться
wakewoke / wakedwoken / wakedпросыпаться
waylaywaylaidwaylaidподстерегать
wearworewornносить (одежду)
weavewove / weavedwoven / weavedткать
wedwed / weddedwed / weddedжениться, выдавать замуж
weepweptweptплакать, рыдать
wetwet / wettedwet / wettedмочить, увлажнять
winwonwonпобедить, выиграть
windwoundwoundзаводить (механизм)
withdrawwithdrewwithdrawnвзять назад, отозвать
withholdwithheldwithheldвоздерживаться, отказывать
withstandwithstoodwithstoodпротивостоять
wringwrungwrungскрутить, сжимать
writewrotewrittenписать
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Таблица неправильных глаголов английского языка ‹

Таблица неправильных глаголов английского языка – это ночной кошмар всех, кто изучал и изучает язык. Нас заставляли учить ее в школе, затем в университете, и уже кажется, что все три формы должны от зубов отскакивать, но использовать их в речи так и не получается. Все потому, что нет практики. Мы приведем таблицу наиболее часто используемых неправильных глаголов в английском языке, а также расскажем, как правильно их учить.

В первом столбике таблицы вы увидите глаголы в той форме, в которой они встречаются в словаре, то есть это инфинитив (Infinitive). Второй столбик – глаголы во времени Past Simple. Глаголы из третьего столбика используйте во временах группы Perfect. И, конечно, все неправильные глаголы даны с переводом на русский, чтобы легче было запомнить слово.

InfinitivePast Simple (V2)Participle II (V3)Перевод
arisearosearisenподниматься
awakeawokeawokenпробуждать
bewas (were)beenбыть
bearborebornрожать, переносить
beatbeatbeatenбить
becomebecamebecomeстановиться
beginbeganbegunначинать
bendbentbentнаклонять
betbetbetзаключать пари
bindboundboundсвязывать
bitebitbittenкусать
bleedbledbledкровоточить
blowblewblownдуть
breakbrokebrokenломать
breedbredbredразводить животных
bringbroughtbroughtприносить
buildbuiltbuiltстроить
buyboughtboughtпокупать
catchcaughtcaughtловить
choosechosechosenвыбирать
clingclungclungцепляться
comecamecomeприходить
costcostcostстоить
cutcutcutрезать
dealdealtdealtвести дела
digdugdugкопать
dodiddoneделать
drawdrewdrawnрисовать, тянуть
drinkdrankdrunkпить
drivedrovedrivenводить автомобиль
eatateeatenкушать
fallfellfallenпадать
feedfedfedкормить
feelfeltfeltчувствовать
fightfoughtfoughtбороться
findfoundfoundнаходить
fleefledfledсбегать
flyflewflownлетать
forbidforbadeforbiddenзапрещать
forgetforgotforgottenзабывать
forgiveforgaveforgivenпрощать
freezefrozefrozenзамораживать
getgotgot (gotten)получать
givegavegivenдавать
gowentgoneидти
growgrewgrownрасти
hanghunghungвисеть
havehadhadиметь
hearheardheardслышать
hidehidhiddenпрятать
hithithitударять, попадать
holdheldheldдержать
hurthurthurtпричинять боль
keepkeptkeptсохранять, соблюдать
knowknewknownзнать
laylaidlaidкласть
leadledledвести, лидировать
learnlearnt (learned)learnt (learned)учиться, узнавать
leaveleftleftпокидать, оставлять
lendlentlentдавать взаймы
letletletпозволять
lielaylainлежать
lightlitlitзажигать, освещать
loselostlostтерять
makemademadeделать, мастерить
meanmeantmeantзначить
meetmetmetвстречать, знакомиться
paypaidpaidплатить
putputputкласть, ставить
readreadreadчитать
rideroderiddenездить верхом
ringrangrungзвонить
riseroserisenвозрастать, подниматься
runranrunбежать
saysaidsaidсказать
seesawseenвидеть
seeksoughtsoughtискать
sellsoldsoldпродавать
sendsentsentпосылать
setsetsetустанавливать
shakeshookshakenтрясти
shineshoneshoneсветить, сиять
shootshotshotстрелять
showshowedshownпоказывать
shrinkshrankshrunkсжиматься
shutshutshutзакрывать, затворять
singsangsungпеть
sitsatsatсидеть
sleepsleptsleptспать
slideslidslidскользить
smellsmeltsmeltпахнуть, нюхать
speakspokespokenговорить
spellspelt (spelled)spelt (spelled)произносить или писать по буквам
spendspentspentтратить, проводить время
spillspilt (spilled)spilt (spilled)разлить
spinspunspunкрутить
splitsplitsplitразделять, раскалывать
spoilspoilt (spoiled)spoilt (spoiled)портить
spreadspreadspreadразворачивать, распространять
standstoodstoodстоять
stealstolestolenворовать
stingstungstungжалить
stinkstankstunkвонять
strikestruckstruckбастовать, ударять
swearsworeswornклясться, ругаться
sweepsweptsweptподметать
swellswelledswollen (swelled)опухать
swimswamswumплавать
taketooktakenбрать
teachtaughttaughtобучать
teartoretornрвать
telltoldtoldрассказывать
thinkthoughtthoughtдумать
throwthrewthrownбросать
understandunderstoodunderstoodпонимать
wakewokewokenбудить
wearworewornносить (одежду)
winwonwonпобеждать
windwoundwoundобматывать, изгибаться
writewrotewrittenписать

↓ Скачать таблицу неправильных глаголов английского языка» (*.pdf, 247 Кб)

Мы советуем не только учить таблицу с формами и бездумно в сотый раз повторять do-did-done и go-went-gone, но и тренироваться сразу использовать все формы неправильных глаголов английского языка в предложениях и упражнениях. На сайтах englisch-hilfen.de и perfect-english-grammar.com вы найдете более 30 упражнений, посвященных этой теме. Если вы уже хорошо знаете все три формы, то предлагаем вам пройти наш тест в статье “Правильные и неправильные глаголы английского языка: regular and irregular verbs”. Возьмите за правило учить по десятку глаголов в день, затем выполнять пару упражнений, и вы сами не заметите, как естественно начнете употреблять их в речи.

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